FLYOVER
PROJECT of 1996
The
administrative & financial approval for construction of 16
flyovers, at an estimated cost of around Rs 125 Crores was cleared
by State Govt., in a hurry and then the Chief Minister laid the
foundation stones for four flyovers on March 12, 1996. The flyovers
built were not based on proper traffic surveys and realistic growth
projections; study of land availability, cost effective designs and
alignments; environmental impact assessment etc. As a result, the
project was unduly delayed, resulting in wasteful expenditure &
avoidable hardship to the citizens and finally not providing the
required relief to traffic congestion and air pollution.
LIMITATIONS
OF FLYOVER PROJECT
Many of the
flyovers were built, having the right of way around 20 to 24 meters
only against the requirement of 28 to 32 meters, limiting the width
of the vehicle carriage way and the service roads, imposing many
restrictions on free flow of vehicular traffic, defeating the very
purpose of flyovers. As the designs were prepared based on traffic
census conducted in January 1996, and not based on futuristic and
realistic traffic volume projections, these flyovers have now proved
to be serious traffic bottlenecks.
Strategic
Road Development Project (SRDP) around KBR Park
The
Flyovers/SRDP are only “Supply Side Management” of the Traffic,
which will have snowball effect on traffic problems / air Pollution.
The benefits will not be commensurate with the expenditure
/environmental impact involved. As it has proved to be in Hyderabad
and Delhi, with building of flyovers /sky-ways by sacrificing the
green cover, more and more vehicles are added contributing to more &
more traffic congestion/problems and more air pollution.
SRDP
is something like loosening the Belt to get relief from Bloating
Tummy after Overeating.
What
we need is “Demand Side Management”, so as to suppress volume of
Vehicular Traffic by providing an efficient Mass Transport System and
scientific Urban Planning & Development to suppress intra-city
commuting. The pollution checks of automobiles are end of the pipe
control measures and what we need are the preventive measures under
precautionary principle.
CONCLUSION
As
AP High Court observed in W.P Nos.25835/96 &35/97 “the
City's Parks & other open spaces are hopelessly inadequate as per
the standard in this behalf--.The city is already breathing less than
required breath and further depletions, by acts of the state, of the
lung spaces of the city will make the breathing more difficult"
"
We have taken the view that any conversion of the parks to any other
use, would violate the rights under Articles 21 & 14 of the
Constitution of India, we unhesitatingly accept the Petitioners' plea
that respondents have to be restrained from converting the parks to
any other use"
Cutting
down 3000 odd Trees in the name of SRDP is nothing but violation of
the Right of Hyderabad Citizens for Good Quality of Life – to
breathe Adequate Clean Air .
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